Why the conclave elected Robert Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV
Context:
The election of Robert Prevost as Pope Leo XIV came as a surprise to many, given his relatively low profile before the conclave. His election was largely due to his unique position as the 'least American' of the U.S. cardinals, his alignment with Pope Francis' values without being a direct replica, and his reputation for effective administration and listening skills. Despite being newly appointed as a cardinal in 2023, Prevost quickly rose through the ranks, gaining significant influence as head of the Curia department responsible for appointing bishops. This role brought him closer to senior church figures, which helped build momentum for his papal candidacy. The decisive shift in favor of Prevost occurred during the second day's voting, culminating in his overwhelming support during the final ballot, as observed by fellow cardinals like Dolan.
Dive Deeper:
Robert Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV, was unexpectedly chosen by 133 cardinals due to his nuanced alignment with Pope Francis, being seen as an independent thinker rather than a direct follower, and his reputation for effective leadership and listening skills.
Prevost's candidacy gained traction despite low pre-conclave visibility and betting odds, largely because of his unique position as an 'American' cardinal not heavily tied to U.S. geopolitical power, which often deterred papal selections.
Before becoming Pope, Prevost was elevated by Pope Francis to a cardinal-bishop, placing him in an influential position within the Catholic hierarchy, particularly through his role in the Curia department focused on bishop appointments.
His quick ascent within the Church's ranks allowed Prevost to network with senior church officials, some of whom later supported his papal candidacy, showcasing the importance of internal church dynamics in his election.
The conclave's secrecy prevents detailed insights, but it is evident that Prevost's support surged during the second day's voting, with his name becoming dominant in the fourth and final ballot, marking a clear shift in momentum.