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Why America’s ‘Beautiful Beef’ Is a Trade War Sore Point for Europe

The New York Times's profile
The New York Times
19h ago
Why America’s ‘Beautiful Beef’ Is a Trade War Sore Point for Europe

Context:

European food safety standards, especially regarding hormone use in beef, have become a significant point of contention in trade negotiations with the United States. The Trump administration criticizes these standards as barriers to American beef exports, arguing that American meat is superior, while European officials maintain their regulations as essential for consumer safety and local farming traditions. Despite American pressure, European negotiators are firm on not compromising their health and safety standards, which they consider non-negotiable. The European Union supports its agricultural sector with tariffs and subsidies, prioritizing small-scale, hormone-free farming methods that align with consumer preferences. Public opinion in Europe strongly favors maintaining these standards, with widespread support for ensuring imported products comply with EU regulations on environmental and animal welfare standards.

Dive Deeper:

  • European officials prioritize food safety standards and consider them a 'red line' in trade negotiations, refusing to lower them despite pressure from the Trump administration, which sees these standards as a barrier to exporting American beef.

  • Hendrik Dierendonck, a renowned Belgian butcher, highlights the European preference for hormone-free, grass-fed beef, which contrasts with American practices of using growth stimulants in cattle farming.

  • The European Union is protective of its agricultural system, supporting small family farms through subsidies and trade restrictions while maintaining high tariffs on agricultural products to limit competition.

  • American negotiators are pushing for Europe to purchase more American farm products, including beef, but face resistance due to the EU's strict health and safety standards, which they refuse to compromise.

  • European farmers argue that importing hormone-treated American beef would be unfair and economically detrimental, as it could undermine local farming practices and consumer trust in food quality.

  • Despite American claims that European health standards are more about preference than science, European consumers and officials continue to prioritize food safety and environmental standards, leading to limited imports of American meat.

  • Public opinion in Europe strongly supports maintaining strict agricultural import standards, with a majority of Europeans agreeing that imports should meet the EU's environmental and animal welfare standards, reflecting a cultural preference for traditional farming methods.

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