The U.S. Needs More Guns and Soldiers, Now. It Can’t Handle a War.
The U.S. military, despite possessing advanced technology, is currently lacking sufficient personnel and materiel to effectively engage in prolonged, large-scale conflicts, as evidenced by modern warfare demands seen in Ukraine and the Middle East. This deficiency is rooted in a strategic shift towards high-tech but limited quantities of weapons, resulting in a reliance on advanced systems that cannot sustain long-term combat. Recruitment challenges and deferred maintenance have further strained the military, with only a small portion of the defense budget allocated to new equipment. Comparatively, adversaries like China and Russia are significantly outpacing the U.S. in military production and investment, highlighting a critical need for enhanced resource allocation to maintain global power status. Proposed solutions include increasing budget allocations for munitions, expanding industrial capacity, and improving conditions for service members to ensure a robust and capable military force.
The U.S. military's current state, characterized by advanced but insufficient resources, limits its ability to sustain long-term conflicts, a necessity highlighted by recent international conflicts such as the war in Ukraine and operations in the Middle East.
A strategic focus on high-tech weaponry over sheer volume has led to a brittle military force, unable to meet the demands of modern warfare which requires both advanced systems and substantial quantities of traditional munitions.
Recruitment and retention are major challenges, exacerbated by extended global deployments and inadequate living conditions, with only a third of military families recommending service, indicating a need for improved quality of life for service members.
Only a small fraction of the defense budget is dedicated to new equipment, with most funds maintaining current forces, leading to an imbalance where old equipment is retired faster than new hardware is produced, further weakening military strength.
Adversaries like China and Russia are investing heavily in expanding their military capabilities, with China's shipbuilding capacity vastly exceeding that of the U.S., necessitating immediate resource mobilization to prevent losing global military dominance.
Budgetary constraints have resulted in deferred maintenance of military facilities, impacting readiness and recruitment, while existing funds are largely consumed by personnel costs and the operation of aging equipment.
The article advocates for the implementation of multiyear purchasing contracts and collaboration with allies to enhance production capabilities, alongside improving service members' conditions to ensure the military's long-term sustainability and effectiveness.