A heated debate unfolded on the social media platform X between US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and the German Foreign Ministry regarding Germany's classification of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) as an extremist entity. Rubio criticized the decision, suggesting it was a veiled form of tyranny that allowed increased surveillance of a political party following significant electoral success. The German Foreign Office defended its decision, emphasizing it was based on a thorough investigation to safeguard democracy and the rule of law. The discourse reflects broader tensions as prominent US figures, including Vice President JD Vance, express concerns about perceived suppression of free speech in Europe and criticize immigration policies opposed by the AfD. Germany's domestic intelligence agency argues that the AfD poses a threat to democratic order by promoting exclusionary policies against certain population groups, which has been met with strong opposition from AfD leaders.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio accused Germany of 'tyranny in disguise' on X, criticizing the designation of the Alternative for Germany (AfD) as an extremist group, which permits increased surveillance by German intelligence.

The German Foreign Office responded by asserting that the classification resulted from an independent investigation intended to protect the constitution and uphold democratic values, emphasizing that courts will ultimately decide on the matter.

Rubio's critique aligns with broader US political sentiments, as Vice President JD Vance joined in, suggesting that the move undermines German democracy and aligns with anti-immigration stances opposed by the AfD.

The AfD, popular in recent elections and particularly in East Germany, is seen by its critics as promoting xenophobic policies, while supporters argue it represents opposition to harmful immigration policies.

Germany's domestic intelligence agency justifies the surveillance by stating that the AfD poses a threat to democracy by seeking to exclude certain groups from societal participation and assigning them a devalued legal status.

The discourse underscores ongoing transatlantic tensions, with US officials accusing European leaders of retracting from post-Cold War values and curtailing free speech, a sentiment echoed by Vance in a speech at the Munich Security Conference.

The AfD leaders have condemned the German government's decision, arguing that it is an attempt by the establishment to dismantle a party that has gained significant support within the country.