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Johnson Rules Out an Aggressive Plan to Cut Medicaid as G.O.P. Moderates Waver

The New York Times's profile
The New York Times
14h ago
Johnson Rules Out an Aggressive Plan to Cut Medicaid as G.O.P. Moderates Waver

Context:

Speaker Mike Johnson announced that House Republicans will not pursue aggressive Medicaid cuts, reflecting internal GOP divisions and pressure from moderates. This decision comes amidst the party's struggle to find $2 trillion in spending cuts to support President Trump's domestic agenda. Johnson's move has drawn criticism from ultraconservatives who demand substantial reductions, highlighting the challenge of balancing party factions. The proposed cuts would have significantly impacted state budgets and potentially left millions uninsured. Trump's administration is exploring alternative Medicaid savings, such as drug price discounts, to avoid politically damaging cuts.

Dive Deeper:

  • Speaker Mike Johnson, responding to pressure from moderate Republicans, decided against pursuing aggressive Medicaid cuts, which were intended to fund Trump's domestic agenda but were seen as politically toxic by many in the GOP.

  • The proposed Medicaid cuts would have involved reducing federal payments to states, especially affecting those expanded under the Affordable Care Act, which could have left states with severe budget shortfalls and resulted in millions losing coverage.

  • Johnson's decision has upset the hard-right faction of the party, who view cuts to Medicaid as essential to achieving fiscal goals and supporting Trump's tax and spending plans, indicating deep divisions within the GOP.

  • The Republican plan requires identifying $2 trillion in spending cuts, with $880 billion expected from Medicaid, a target challenging to meet without significant policy changes that can pass the House.

  • Alternatives to direct Medicaid cuts, such as requiring proof of employment for beneficiaries or limiting hospital taxes, are being considered but offer limited savings and could disadvantage Republican-led states.

  • Trump has expressed reluctance to cut Medicaid drastically and is instead advocating for measures like lowering prescription drug costs within the program, though these may not meet the budgetary requirements fully.

  • The debate over Medicaid cuts highlights the broader tension in the GOP between conservative fiscal objectives and the political realities of maintaining support in districts where Medicaid is widely used.

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