First American elected pontiff, get to know Pope Leo XIV
Context:
Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, an American, has been elected as Pope Leo XIV, marking the first time an American has held the papal office. Born in Chicago in 1955, Pope Leo XIV was initially thought to be a front-runner to succeed Pope Francis, despite concerns about potential U.S. geopolitical influence. His journey to the papacy included significant roles such as prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops and positions within the Augustinian Order. He has been recognized for aligning closely with Pope Francis’s teachings, especially on issues such as environmentalism and church inclusivity. His previous service in Peru, including roles as archbishop and vice-president of the Peruvian Bishops’ Conference, was instrumental in his selection as a cardinal and ultimately pope.
Dive Deeper:
Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost was elected as Pope Leo XIV, becoming the first American pope, a significant milestone in the history of the Catholic Church.
Born in Chicago in 1955, Prevost was initially considered a potential successor to Pope Francis, although some feared his American nationality might be a political liability.
Before his elevation to the papal seat, he served as prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops, a crucial role in vetting global bishop nominations, under the guidance of Pope Francis.
Pope Leo XIV’s religious journey began in the Order of Saint Augustine and included various significant positions, such as leading the Augustinian mission in Peru and being elected twice as leader of the order.
His tenure in Peru, where he was granted citizenship and served as vice-president of the Peruvian Bishops’ Conference, was pivotal, eventually leading to his return to the Vatican as a cardinal.
He is noted for his adherence to Pope Francis’s values, particularly those concerning environmental protection, care for the poor and migrants, and efforts to broaden the church’s appeal.
His election followed the passing of Pope Francis and occurred on the second day of the papal conclave, with his inaugural appearance at the Vatican signifying a new era for the papacy.