A look at the status of US executions in 2025
Context:
In 2025, the United States has seen a significant increase in executions, with 26 men executed so far, surpassing the previous year's total and marking the highest number since 2015. Aggressive policies by Republican governors and a directive by President Donald Trump encouraging capital punishment have contributed to this rise. States like Florida, Alabama, and Texas have been particularly active, with upcoming executions scheduled in multiple states. New methods such as nitrogen gas executions in Alabama and a firing squad in Utah are also being utilized. Legal and logistical challenges continue to impact scheduled executions, with some being postponed due to mental health evaluations or difficulties in obtaining lethal injection drugs.
Dive Deeper:
Twenty-six men have been executed this year in the U.S., with ten more executions scheduled across seven states, marking the highest number since 2015 when 28 people were put to death.
Republican governors and attorneys general have played a significant role in expediting executions by pushing through lengthy appeals processes, further supported by President Trump's executive order promoting the death penalty.
Florida has been notably active, with multiple executions carried out and more scheduled, including Edward J. Zakrzewski and Kayle Bates, convicted of separate murders, set to be executed in the coming months.
Alabama plans to use nitrogen gas as an alternative execution method, which involves using a respirator mask to cause death by oxygen deprivation, while Utah is set to execute Ralph Leroy Menzies by firing squad, a rare method since 1977.
Legal challenges and health evaluations have delayed some executions; for instance, David Lee Roberts' execution in Alabama is postponed pending a psychiatric evaluation to determine his mental fitness for execution.
Ohio's Governor Mike DeWine has postponed five executions scheduled for 2025 due to the state's inability to secure lethal injection drugs, citing pharmaceutical companies' refusal to supply them.
Controversial cases, such as Robert Roberson's potential execution for a shaken baby syndrome conviction, highlight ongoing debates over the validity and ethics of certain capital punishment cases.